How to end the Israeli-Palestinian War

First of all, the United States recognizing and supporting the government of Afghanistan after 2001 was not a support for the Taliban but a critical part of the effort to fight the Taliban and al Qaeda. Likewise, the best way to fight Hamas is to support the Palestinian Authority and recognize them as the legitimate sovereign state of Palestine. Right now, we do not recognize any government, which creates a de facto power vacuum, which gives Hamas room to maneuver. If you want to fight the Taliban, support a free Afghanistan. If you actually want to “kill Hamas,” you need to support Palestine.

There is a quick and easy way for Biden to end the War in Gaza, and that is to recognize the Palestinian Authority, regardless of what Netanyahu says.

The United States needs to recognize Palestine as a state and support their accession to the United Nations if there is to be peace, assuming a one-state solution is off the table.

The 1967 border will be controlled, and Israelis will need visas to go to Palestine because of the hate crimes committed by settlers against Palestinians. The Palestinian Authority will have full sovereignty over Palestine. While Israelis will have the right to travel to Palestine, assuming they pass a background check in a rigorous visa process, there should not be an extradition treaty to Israel. If you attack a Palestinian in Palestine and you are found guilty of assault, you will not be extradited to Israel. If an Israeli commits violence against a Palestinian on Israeli territory, they will be extradited to Palestine. If a Palestinian commits violence against an Israeli on Palestinian territory,  they will be extradited to Israel. This arrangement will prevent future violence.

The border will be patrolled and customs will be done by the United Nations. Israel and Palestine will surrender their right to run customs on this border. This will be better than allowing Israeli police to unlawfully detain and harass Palestinians.

The visa policy for Israelis to Palestine and Palestinians to Israel will also be controlled via a third party to prevent it from being hijacked by another far-right government.

A third party will prosecute state violence against Palestinians by Israel or Israelis by Palestine. I recommend the International Criminal Court.

This third party will be a UN peacekeeping force, where both Israel and Palestine will be unrepresented, and no country will contribute over 10% of the troops to maintain security and lasting peace in the region.

In the future, once conditions change, the UN peacekeeping force can be disbanded if Israel and Palestine enter into a customs union with an open border or a one-state solution. Until there is an open border between these two states, the customs between the two must be managed by a neutral third party, and a multinational task force led by the United Nations can provide that security. There is no reason to believe that Israel or Palestine will treat citizens of the other state fairly.

Israel and Palestine will both be fully demilitarized, and NATO will protect their security, but neither will be member states of NATO.

 

With regards to the whole “Israel is a democracy” despite their policies against Palestinians… people who believe that probably think Andrew Jackson believed in equal rights for black people.

Free Speech is profoundly American

Hate speech is being debated again, and I think I can clarify this.

It is profoundly American and protected by our constitution to criticize our government. The United States Constitution gives it the highest protection. The freedoms outlined are as follows:

  1. Habeus corpus
  2. Ban on bills of attainder
  3. Ban on ex post facto application of laws
  4. Prohibition of a state religion
  5. Freedom of religion
  6. Freedom of speech.

It is literally the sixth right clearly outlined in the Constitution. When not in violation of other rights, the Supreme Court has long upheld a very broad definition of this right regardless of political party.

There are limitations on free speech, of course. They are well outlined in this Wikipedia article.

Criticizing our government, or any foreign government, is explicitly protected by the First Amendment.

Brandenburg v. Ohio is the key case “holding that government cannot constitutionally punish abstract advocacy of force or law violation.”

If clear hate speech done by a member of the KKK is protected speech, then surely advocating for the 1949 ceasefire borders and Geneva protocols is protected by the First Amendment.

We also have the “clear and present danger” test, which was decided in Whitney v. California. There is no clear and present danger in criticizing a government for violating the Geneva Protocols.

We have the right to criticize our government as long as we do not present a clear and present danger. We also have the right to criticize other governments with that restriction. We absolutely have an undeniable right to petition our government when we believe our government’s actions violate morality or, god forbid, international human rights law.

As outlined via treaty, advocating for the enforcement of the 1949 borders falls within the rights outlined by the courts and the Constitution.

Given how Israeli policy has violated the 1949 borders for many decades with the construction of settlements in violation of this international treaty, which Israel is a party to, supporting the 1949 borders is a criticism of current Israeli policy.

This criticism of Israel is a criticism of their foreign policy and is, according to the IHRA’s definition of anti-semitism, on par with advocating for the Holocaust. I disagree with this definition; it is not calling for anyone to be genocided; it is merely advocating for Israel to follow international law, including laws that were written in the aftermath of the Holocaust. There is a clear difference between advocating for the slaughter of civilians and advocating for a government to respect international law.

The law passed today by the Supreme Court is in clear violation of the test the Supreme Court created in Whitney v. California, and the definition of anti-semitism, which defines criticizing the government of Israel as anti-semitic speech, will not pass constitutional muster and is profoundly anti-American.

Suppose the Supreme Court upholds this abhorrent law. In that case, we will be in a situation where obvious hate speech, which Clarence Brandenburg spouted, is seen as legal, but advocating for Israel to not attack civilians and respect international law will be seen as hate speech. It couldn’t possibly be more backward. Clarence Brandenburg was a terrorist. Petitioning our government to uphold international law is in no way worse than what he did.

This bill must be filibustered in the Senate. It is profoundly anti-American.

Read the ACLU’s statement on this unconstitutional bill on their website here: https://www.aclu.org/documents/aclu-urges-congress-to-oppose-anti-semitism-awareness-act

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/opinion/us-house-overwhelmingly-approves-anti-semitism-awareness-act/ar-AA1o0xn2

Not perfect, but better

The United Kingdom probably has the most screwed-up political environment of any NATO member right now. The US is in a close second, but we are not still having politicians beat their chest about Brexit and how great it was, even though it has been a disaster to the British economy.

In England, there are realistically only three options, the Tories, Labour, and the Liberal Democrats.

The Tories and Labour are both Euroskeptic, supported Brexit, and defend it today.

The Liberal Democrats opposed Brexit in 2016 and 2020 and are the only major English party advocating for the United Kingdom to rejoin the European Union, which is the only sane option.

Unfortunately, the Liberal Democrats want to keep the energy price cap at its current level, so they are not perfect, and no one in the UK is advocating for a fee and dividend approach.

However, the Liberal Democrats remain the only English party advocating for the UK to rejoin the European Union, so they are the only good party running in England today. If you live in the UK, they deserve your vote.

Labour and the Tories just aren’t that different anymore.

Overall

Labour has made three promises: not to rejoin the single market and customs union, and they oppose freedom of movement. This has already been demonstrated in their flat-out opposition to an agreement to make it easier for British students to study in the European Union.

The European Union has already made it very clear that if they want a trade deal more than just a free trade agreement like what the EU has with Canada, they would need to have the UK join the customs union. Only the customs union will give the UK the benefits of shorter lines for trucks when they cross into France.

The Labour or Conservative Parties cannot lower trade costs with the EU without breaking a red line Keir Starmer has already drawn.

It won’t have lower costs until the UK wants to join the customs union.

Unless the UK wants freedom of movement, British students will be treated like Canadians or Americans when applying to European Union universities.

The only way for the United Kingdom to relieve the pain of Brexit is through either:

  • Join the Customs Union
    • Benefits: No taxes with the rest of the customs union. British companies get a competitive advantage.
    • Red line: trade policy is negotiated as a bloc.
  • Join the EFTA:
    • Benefits: all of the benefits of the European Economic Area, lower regulations for trade, more standing on the world stage
    • Red line: No free movement, regulatory autonomy, no financial contribution
  • Join the European Union:
    • Benefits: customs union, open border with the European Union
    • Red line: Loss of monetary autonomy, all of the above

I do not believe the UK will be able to rejoin the European Union with any opt outs again.

The minimum of what the UK should do is join the EFTA and then push for more nationalities to use the egates, including the ones who currently can use the British egates.

This is the only way for things to change.

Easy ways to close the federal budget deficit

This fiscal year, the United States Federal budget is expected to have a deficit of $1.8 trillion.

Deficit: -$1,800,000,000,000

Taxing capital gains as regular income would raise an additional $1.4 trillion, bringing the budget deficit down to $400 billion.

Deficit: -$400,000,000,000

This could then be closed by ending the home mortgage interest deduction, which increases the cost of housing. This would raise $800 billion, closing our deficit and creating a surplus.

Surplus: $400,000,000,000

If we did Medicare for all or some other universal healthcare system we could bring the annual per capita cost of health care to around $6000 per year per capita. Medicare For All would cost $1.8 trillion. Instead, the government loses $3 trillion by excluding employer contributions for medical insurance and medical care. This means the Federal government loses a net $1.2 trillion to our current health care system. Implementing universal health care and having the government cover health care costs through universal health care increases our surplus to $1.6 trillion.

Add 3 trillion of revenue, Add $1.8 trillion of spending.

Surplus: $1,600,000,000,000

This change means we will remove the $1.2 trillion spent on Medicare and Medicaid from the Federal budget.

Surplus: $2,800,000,000,000

We need to subtract the $350 billion in Medicare payroll taxes, which will no longer be levied because we can cover this from the general fund.

Surplus $2,450,000,000,000

We should keep HSA plans because there will always be some out-of-pocket costs for health care, both for copays and certain medical expenses Medicare might not cover. HSA plans are good. The only change here is likely removing the High Deductible Health Plan requirement. If we didn’t remove the HDHP requirement, people with HSAs would have higher deductibles from Medicare than those without HSAs; this would also reduce government spending.

I have turned a $1.8 trillion deficit into a $2.45 trillion surplus through these three changes.

We need to deal with Social Security OASI to prevent future deficits. OASI is expected to increase its costs by $1 trillion over the next decade. It is out of control. Allowing people to use superannuation, like in Australia and Singapore, will provide better retirements and reduce taxes and spending. More for less sounds good to me. This will be optional and gradually reduce the program’s cost over the long term. There will be fewer OASI tax receipts, but expenditure will decline more than revenue drops, especially in the long run. This is good for everyone.

Social Security Trust Fund has $2.6 trillion right now and is very poorly invested. It lost money over the last three years. This is absurd. We need to invest it in better investments like municipal bonds. A 6% interest rate on this money would raise $156 billion this year for OASI, closing the OASI deficit. DO IT NOW.

Surplus: $2,600,000,000,000

How should we spend this money? Personally, I would look at long-term investments, the best possible investment being education. Create guaranteed childcare subsidies that scale down gradually as people make more money. Reduce the cost of college and put government subsidies for higher education back to where they used to be while also ensuring that college expenses are within reason so the money can be used to increase access. We could eliminate customs duties. We could pay down the debt, but the interest rate is so low that it doesn’t make sense. We will want to have solid programs to cover the basic cost of living for seniors whose retirement accounts are not large enough to cover their cost of living. This will save us a significant amount of money in the long term.

That is how we can quickly close the federal budget deficit by cutting down on a few tax breaks and implementing Medicare for All.

Sources:

https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/budget_fy2024.pdf

Ranked: The Biggest U.S. Tax Breaks

https://www.ssa.gov/OACT/STATS/table4a1.html

 

Military aid to Ukraine is already saving lives

Military aid to Ukraine has passed the House, and now just has to be approved by the Senate and signed into law by Biden today, and the Russians are already scaling down and withdrawing their troops because they know what is coming.

Because of US aid:

  • Fewer civilians are being killed.
  • Fewer civilians are being raped.
  • Fewer children are being kidnapped.

And it hasn’t even been passed by the Senate yet, though that seems certain now.

World War III is becoming less likely by the minute.

This is despite Sabre rattling by Russian outlets both in Russia along with propaganda machines like RT and Faux News that increasing military aid to Ukraine and sending Ukraine fighter jets would risk nuclear war.

But everyone with a basic understanding of game theory has always known this is not true because that is not how the game is played. I detailed that way back in February 2022, since I actually am a qualified political economist and I have studied game theory.

The game theory which I walked through in February 2022, and again, I did not draw out the tree, is still true for every military action the United States makes, and this action by Russia proves that weakness from NATO will be responded by hostility from Russia.

But international relations scholars like myself have known this for years.

Newsweek article

Turning Points

A few days in my life of roughly three decades have been pivotal moments in world history, and today is one of those days.

11 September 2001 was obviously the big one in terms of global politics, which started the War on Terror.

August 2008 saw the Russian-Georgian War, the first foreign invasion by Russia since the Soviet era. This is the point where politicians needed to realize Putin was not our friend, and he should have been removed from power at that point. We have removed democratically elected leaders for far less historically; there was no reason not to do a US-backed coup against Putin after he invaded Georgia.

The 2014 invasion of Ukraine started a now 10-year-long war, the biggest war in Europe since World War II.

Today, the US Senate will decide whether to provide Ukraine with over $60 billion of military aid.

If we provide Ukraine the aid they so desperately need so they can save their democracy, we will both save Ukraine and also prevent an invasion of the Baltic States.

If we don’t, Russia will invade the Baltic States, which are members of NATO, and an attack on one is an attack on all.

Mike Johnson, Netanyahu, and Biden do not matter. A solution to the crisis in Palestine and military aid in Ukraine, so the fascist Putin stops killing civilians in Ukraine and does not start World War III, is the only thing that matters today.

It couldn’t possibly be more simple.

Hamas is not Palestine

The US vetoed the resolution to grant Palestine UN membership yesterday, and in response, the Israeli occupation minister said:

“The proposal to recognize a Palestinian state, more than 6 months after the largest massacre of Jews since the Holocaust and after the sexual crimes and other atrocities committed by Hamas terrorists was a reward for terrorism”

The United Sates claims resolutions from the UN will not create statehood for Palestine, but give no path to statehood for Palestine.

They claim it relies on negotiations by Israel and Palestine, like the ones which the United States negotiated in 1993?

There are many problems with claiming that granting Palestinian statehood is a reward for Hamas. Granting Palestine statehood does not give Hamas any legal recognition, only the Palestinian Authority, and contrary to Hamas’ wishes gives the Gaza Strip to the Palestinian Authority, not Hamas.

Hamas is not an ally of the Palestinian Authority. It couldn’t be more clear.

We claim that the Israelis and Palestinians must reach an agreement but do not outline an agreement that would be approved by America.

The Israelis and Palestinians did come to such an agreement. In response, their Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin was assassinated, and Benjamin Netanyahu has been in charge of the country ever since. As long as he has remained in de facto control of the country, he has blocked all possibility of peace for almost 30 years.

Fishy, right?

I’m surprised Netanyahu has not pardoned Yigal Amir for his services in preventing a Palestinian Peace Process and giving Netanyahu 30 years of almost complete control of government.

The Two State Solution is a sham until Palestine is given UN membership.

Israelis don’t even have the excuse of fraudulent elections; their elections are legitimate. The War in Gaza is what Israelis have voted for for 30 years.

We must stop bailing them out. The ship is sinking under Netanyahu’s leadership. Without US support, Israel will collapse, and as long as we support them, Netanyahu will only make it worse.

The best course of action is to stop providing military aid to Israel and force them to come to a diplomatic solution.

Without citizenship in a UN member state and without the PNA having enough legitimacy and control of their territory as outlined by treaties Israel has signed, what course of action do Palestinians have to be heard in the world? What option do they have? Netanyahu has given them no other option.

The United States needs to recognize Palestine and force them to come to a peace agreement.

Consider other perspectives, but don’t forget history

Let me be clear: I like Bernie Sanders in general. I voted for him over Hillary Clinton, and if I could have ranked my ballot, I would have put him as my second choice in 2020 after Elizabeth Warren. I agree with the results of his decision to support Ukraine and push for a two-state solution in Israel regardless of whether Bibi supports it or not, and he never has and never will.

But I fundamentally disagree with how Bernie Sanders got to his conclusion to support Ukraine. This is mostly in response to claims he made in this article by The Nation. I recommend reading it.

Bernie Sanders says the following:

I know it is not very popular in Washington to consider the perspectives of our adversaries, but I think it is important in formulating good policy.
One of the precipitating factors of this crisis, at least from Russia’s perspective, is the prospect of an enhanced security relationship between Ukraine and the United States and Western Europe, including what Russia sees as the threat of Ukraine joining the North Atlantic Treaty Alliance (NATO), a military alliance originally created in 1949 to confront the Soviet Union.

He references former defense secretary William Perry, who was the Secretary of Defense under Bill Clinton.

In the last few years, most of the blame can be pointed at the actions that Putin has taken. But in the early years I have to say that the United States deserves much of the blame. Our first action that really set us off in a bad direction was when NATO started to expand, bringing in eastern European nations, some of them bordering Russia.

I disagree with his choice of words here, and William Perry is simply wrong about the reasons why countries wanted to join NATO as soon as they could in the 1990s and 2000s. Both officials forget what happened between 1945 and 1949.

I have already written out the history of why NATO exists in my article But Why NATO?, which outlines how the Soviet Union, through fraudulent elections, coups, and invasions, conquered Eastern Europe.

One cannot understand the reason why NATO exists without fully recognizing the reason why NATO was started in the first place.

This is where Bernie Sanders and the rest of the American political elite get history wrong. Ukraine is no more part of Russia than East Germany. Russia has no right to Ukraine. Russia has no right to Chechnya. Russia has no right to Georgia.

Joining NATO is a choice made by sovereign states. Joining the Warsaw Pact was done by gunpoint.

The two could not possibly be more different.

Bernie needs to get his telling of history right.

Cause of inflation

When people claim inflation is caused solely by greed, as if that’s something new…

They need to go back to the Solow model.

First of all, it implies that companies were not profit maximizing before 2020 and have bursts of generosity. So the leftist take is that companies are sometimes charitable and not greedy in our capitalist system? Interesting.

Let’s look at this in the short run.

Then, if people wanting to make more money is not the cause of inflation because that doesn’t go up and down with volatility, what does theory say? It’s supply and demand. Aggregate demand and aggregate supply work together to change prices. Change of prices is all inflation is.

To those who are saying how it is just money supply, well, they are wrong. If they were right we would see a 1 to 1 correlation between money supply and inflation. Problem is… we just don’t see that in the REAL WORLD (TM). Money supply can indirectly influence the aggregate supply curve in the money market with how the money market interacts with the IS (investment-saving) market, which includes the stock market and all investments in the economy, eg bonds, private equity, grandmothers helping grandchildren buy houses, etc. Money supply and money demand (the LM market) impact interest rates together with the IS market where the interest rate and GDP intercept changes the GDP of the economy. So money supply is one input in a good equation to predict GDP, not price level. Price level is also an input in determining your money market, which is based on real money supply. It cannot be both an input and an output. Math doesn’t work that way.

Put GDP into your aggregate demand and aggregate supply chart, and now you find your output is your price level. Change of price level is inflation.

So yeah, inflation is not caused by money printer go brrrrr, neither is it simply because people become more and less greedy over the short run. The short answer is aggregate supply and aggregate demand. The long answer is the Solow-Swan, or even better the Mankiw-Romer-Wile model.

If we look at the long run the model is different because it readjusts and in the long run money does not make an impact on GDP because the economy readjusts, but it does have an impact over the short run.